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English-Bulgarian polytechnical dictionary . 2013.
English-Bulgarian polytechnical dictionary . 2013.
Probability box — A p box (probability box). A probability box (or p box) is a characterization of an uncertain number consisting of both aleatoric and epistemic uncertainties that is often used in risk analys … Wikipedia
probability — [[t]prɒ̱bəbɪ̱lɪti[/t]] probabilities 1) N VAR The probability of something happening is how likely it is to happen, sometimes expressed as a fraction or a percentage. Without a transfusion, the victim s probability of dying was 100%... The… … English dictionary
Copula (probability theory) — In probability theory and statistics, a copula can be used to describe the dependence between random variables. Copulas derive their name from linguistics. The cumulative distribution function of a random vector can be written in terms of… … Wikipedia
Martingale (probability theory) — For the martingale betting strategy , see martingale (betting system). Stopped Brownian motion is an example of a martingale. It can be used to model an even coin toss betting game with the possibility of bankruptcy. In probability theory, a… … Wikipedia
Sequential probability ratio test — The sequential probability ratio test (SPRT) is a specific sequential hypothesis test, developed by Abraham Wald. [cite journal first=Abraham last=Wald title=Sequential Tests of Statistical Hypotheses journal=Annals of Mathematical Statistics… … Wikipedia
Concentration inequality — In mathematics, concentration inequalities provide probability bounds on how a random variable deviates from some value (e.g. its expectation). The laws of large numbers of classical probability theory state that sums of independent random… … Wikipedia
Chebyshev's inequality — ▪ mathematics also called Bienaymé Chebyshev inequality in probability theory, a theorem that characterizes the dispersion of data away from its mean (average). The general theorem is attributed to the 19th century Russian mathematician… … Universalium
Binomial distribution — Probability distribution name =Binomial type =mass pdf cdf Colors match the image above parameters =n geq 0 number of trials (integer) 0leq p leq 1 success probability (real) support =k in {0,dots,n}! pdf ={nchoose k} p^k (1 p)^{n k} ! cdf =I {1… … Wikipedia
Chernoff bound — In probability theory, the Chernoff bound, named after Herman Chernoff, gives exponentially decreasing bounds on tail distributions of sums of independent random variables. It is better than the first or second moment based tail bounds such as… … Wikipedia
Stein's method — is a general method in probability theory to obtain bounds on the distance between two probability distributions with respect to a probability metric. It was introduced by Charles Stein, who first published it 1972,[1] to obtain a bound between… … Wikipedia
Chebyshev's inequality — For the similarly named inequality involving series, see Chebyshev s sum inequality. In probability theory, Chebyshev’s inequality (also spelled as Tchebysheff’s inequality) guarantees that in any data sample or probability distribution, nearly… … Wikipedia